Important Current Affairs of February 4, 2016

IMPORTANT CURRENT AFFAIRS OF FEBRUARY 4, 2016

• The Japanese government On February 3, 2016 announced that it has deployed ground and sea-based antimissile interceptors to prepare itself for a possible missile test by North Korea. 
• Japan's Defense Ministry said surface-to-air missile systems as a part of a two-tier defense were deployed at 34 locations. 
• The first ever electric train in India ran on 3rd February in the year 1925 between Bombay VT and Kurla Harbour. 
• The train was electrified on 1500 Volt DC (direct current). 
• Later, the electric line was extended to Nashik's Igatpuri district and then to Pune. 
• Around 388 km of railways was electrified in the country before India gained independence in 1947.
• Maharashtra government has decided to re-launch a scheme to encourage Dalit entrepreneurs' participation in service and manufacturing sectors. 
• The scheme, named after BR Ambedkar, reserves 20% plots for small and medium scale industries with Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation for Dalits. 
• The policy is only limited to industries with 100% investment from SC/ST people.
• North Korea On February 3, 2016 notified UN agencies of its plans to launch an earth observation satellite 'Kwangmyongsong' sometime between 8th to 25th February 2016. 
• Amid fears that the satellite launches are missile tests in disguise, the United States renewed calls for harsher UN sanctions against North Korea. 
• However, North Korea emphasised that pursuing a space programme is its sovereign right.
• The Bombay High Court's Nagpur Bench has urged citizens to not pay taxes and even launch a non-cooperation movement if the government allows corruption to continue. 
• The court called corruption a 'hydra-headed monster'. 
• Data analytics company Mu Sigma, has appointed Ambiga Dhiraj as its CEO, making her the first woman CEO of an Indian Unicorn. 
• Ambiga, who was the former COO in the company has replaced her husband and founder-chairman Dhiraj Rajaram. 
• Urban Ladder, the online furniture and home décor company, has announced the appointment of Sanjay Gupta as its Chief Marketing Officer.
• India has surpassed the USA as the world's second-largest smartphone market in terms of active unique smartphone users, a Counterpoint Research report has announced On February 3, 2016. 
• India's user base has crossed 220 million, but the smartphone penetration is still below 30% of the total potential population, the report added. 
• Samsung claimed the largest share in 2015, followed by Micromax and Lenovo.
• Major General Jai Shanker Menon of India was appointed as the Head of Mission and Force Commander of the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF).
• India and Brunei On February 3, 2016 signed three agreements. They are, 
• MoU in health cooperation
• MoU on Defence cooperation
• MOU on cooperation in youth and sports affairs
• The Union Cabinet On February 3, 2016 allowed the Indian Railways to form joint ventures with the state governments for speedy implementation of rail projects.
• The joint ventures will be responsible for identifying projects, acquiring land, financing and monitoring them. 
• Further, each joint venture will have an initial paid-up capital of ₹100 crore, based on the amount of projects to be undertaken.
• Reliance Group Chairman Anil Ambani On February 3, 2016 announced the setting up of 'Dhirubhai Ambani Centre for Innovation and Research in Aerospace' in Bengaluru. 
• The centre, to be set up under Reliance Defence, will generate over 1,500 highly skilled jobs. 
• Amazon has launched its grocery service with the name 'Amazon Now' in select areas of Bengaluru. 
• Currently available through an Android app, the service lets users order everyday essentials from their nearby stores and delivers them within two hours. 
• Users can also opt for scheduled delivery of their orders through the app between 10am to 10pm.
• India secured the top spot for the seventh straight quarter in Nielsen’s Consumer Confidence Index rankings for the December quarter. 
• Philippines, Indonesia and Thailand take the next three spots. 
• The current and 23rd Governorof the Reserve Bank of India,Raghuram Rajan, turned 53 years old On February 3, 2016. 
• An IIT-Delhi and IIM-Ahmedabad alumnus, Rajan brought down retail inflation to 3.78% in 2015, the lowest since the 1990s. 
• It is considered his biggest achievement as RBI Governor. 
• He also served as Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund from 2003-2006.
• Six days after his appointment as the advisor to Arunachal Pradesh Governor JP Rajkhowa, former Delhi Police Commissioner YS Dadwal,resigned On February 3, 2016. 
• Dadwal and retired IAS officer GS Patnaik were appointed as the Governor's advisors on January 26. 
• Note : Dadwal has been replaced by former SSB chief BD Sharma.
• S.S. Tarapore, former deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and a noted economist, passed away. 
• A career central banker, Tarapore joined the RBI in 1961 and retired in 1996 as deputy governor, having been involved in almost all aspects of monetary policy. 
• He served as RBI deputy governor between 1992 and 1996 when C. Rangarajan was the governor. 
• Former Lok Sabha (LS) Speaker Balram Jakhar passed away. 
• Pakistani author Intizar Hussain passed away. 
• He was shortlisted for the Man Booker International Prize in 2013, and awarded the French award Ordre des Arts et des Lettres a year later. 
• Born in India, Hussain migrated to Pakistan in 1947.
•  He was an advocate of pluralism and tolerance.
• Former Pakistani cricketer Israr Ali, who was the country’s oldest living Test cricketer, has passed away at the age of 88.
• Born on May 1, 1927 in Jullundar (now Jalandhar) in India, Ali an all-rounder was a member of Pakistan’s first Test squad which went to India in 1952 and played two tests.
• He also appeared in Pakistan’s first test 60 years ago.
• Indian filmmaker Kanu Behl directorial “Titli” has bagged the Best First Foreign Film Award conferred by the French Syndicate of Cinema Critics 2016 (FSCC).
• “Titli” has earlier won at various international film festivals at places like Bordeaux, Hawaii, New York, Turkey and Spain.
• A software engineer working at Google, Max Braun has developed anAndroid-powered mirror which displays important information such as date, time, news and weather. 
• It also sports Google's voice search feature. 
• Twitter On February 3, 2016 launched a new feature home timeline for its offline users in 23 countries, including India. 
• The new feature lets users discover real-time tweets straight from the source without logging in to the Twitter account. 
• Twitter also expanded its refreshed Twitter homepage that lets users click and explore various topics on the platform without logging in.
• A group of scientists led by an Indian-origin researcher Srimanta Middey,has created an artificial material with similar structure as graphene. 
• In comparison to silicon transistors for computers, graphene transistors are believed to be faster and more heat tolerant and efficient. 
• The world's first vaccine against the Zika Virus has been developed in India as per claims by scientists at the Bharat Biotech International Limited in Hyderabad. 
• The organisation said that two vaccines to fight Zika were developed.
• Playing the first match of the Bengaluru leg of season three of the Pro Kabaddi League, Patna Pirates defeated the Bengaluru Bulls 33-24 On February 3, 2016. 
• Two-time Olympian Sanjeev Rajput secured India's 12th shooting spot for the 2016 Rio Olympics. 
• Rajput finished fourth in the men's 50-metre rifle three positions event at the 'Asia Olympic Qualifying Competition for Shooting' at Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range in New Delhi On February 3, 2016. 
• Kerala emerged as the overall winner for the 19th consecutive time at National School Athletics championship. 
• The national School Athletics championship was held at Olympian Rahman Stadium in Kozhikode, Kerala from 29th January 2016 to 2nd February 2016.